The ECB’s portfolio totals are accounting values, with separate redemption columns. They should not be read as same-day market prices.

What the primary record establishes

The weekly statement released on 27 October 2026 reports monetary-policy securities at 23 October. The ECB explicitly says the debt securities in these portfolios are accounted for at amortised cost. ECB — Weekly statement at 23 October 2026 ↗

The public-sector purchase portfolio was EUR1,637.1 billion, with EUR5.6 billion in weekly redemptions. PEPP was EUR1,265.1 billion, with EUR3.8 billion in redemptions. ECB — Weekly statement at 23 October 2026 ↗

What the distinction changes

A reported book value is not a fresh market valuation. A reader cannot infer the bonds’ daily price return by treating the accounting total as a traded portfolio price.

The table also separates purchases from redemptions. A redemption is not automatically a discretionary sale into the secondary market.

What to check before drawing a conclusion

For balance-sheet research, preserve portfolio name, valuation basis and the week-ending date. The publication date is four days after the observation.

These distinctions matter when discussing policy runoff and liquidity. The release documents portfolio accounting; stronger claims about yields or the euro need market data and an analysis of the transmission channel rather than a mechanical reading of the stock.